Do I Have to Network to Succeed in Real Estate Investing?

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By Tamera Aragon

Yes! I know you may have wanted a different answer, but this is the honest truth. Networking is such an important part of your business. You must introduce yourself and let others know what you are doing. Everyone can be a referral resource for you… and you for them.

The best book I’ve read to help me to become more comfortable with the idea of networking is called ‘How to Win Friends and Influence People’ by Dale Carnegie. It’s a great book that helps you to understand why you need to network with others as well as teaching you exactly how and what to say when you meet with new contacts.

Throughout my own 30 years of owning several businesses, (W0W – Am I that old?!), I can honestly say personal networking has been the most effective … and the most fun way to market myself!


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How to Network Your Way to REI Success

As a real estate investor, where can you reach out to network your business?

1) Search Real Estate Investor Clubs in Your Area.

2) Check meetings and trainings for local Real Estate Associations.

3) Check meetings and trainings at local Title Companies.

4) Check on handyman, builders and contractor associations in your area.

5) Ask everyone you talk to for referrals for networking events that have worked for them.

6) Of course chamber events and networking clubs that meet at breakfast and lunch are a general source to get to know the general public.

What do I say? Just remember the acronym F.R.I.E.N.D.S.

I know the biggest fear and reason many people don’t attend networking events is they don’t know how to approach or what to say to others when first meeting them. I am going to give you a script that will be easy for you to memorize…

Image from Pixabay

For every person you come in contact with at any type of networking meeting, your conversation might go something like this: Just remember the acronym FRIENDS:

F is for Forthright. Be forthright in reaching out and saying hi. Don’t wait for others to come to you.

“Hi there, my name’s __________. What’s your name?”

R is for Remember. You need to first always remember to ask them their name.

Ask for their card – and them hand them yours.

I is for Income. Ask them what they do for a living? How do they make their income?

“Say their name, and ask “What is it that you do?”

E is for Everyone. Everyone likes to talk about themselves.

Ask questions like, “How long have you been doing this?” or “What do you like most about what you do?”

N is for New Business. No matter if the person you are talking to has an occupation that is real estate related or not, you will want to find ways you both can support each other .

Ask : “What sort of clientele could I refer to bring you additional new business?

D is for Determine. After listening for possible ways to support each other, Determine where to take this relationship from this point.

S is for SUMMARIZE: When the time comes to share what you do, be prepared! Have a 30 second summary of what it is you could say to leave an impression on your new friend.

1) Hand everyone you network with your business card.

2) Summarize your business in 30 seconds or less. This is where spending time writing down how you want to market you and your business is important. You want to be concise and clear in describing what you do and what types of referrals would be most helpful. Try to incorporate something that differentiates you from the rest?

SAMPLE: REI 30 Second Commercials

6 Important Things to ALWAYS REMEMBER When Networking;

  1. The important thing is that you are interested in what they do for a living.
  2. Don’t talk about yourself until asked or the timing is right.
  3. Ask them questions about their occupation and how you can be of support to them in their line of work.
  4. If this person is a potential power team member for you, ask if you could contact them in the future. (You would be able to follow your list of questions for power team members and take notes when you called them back)
  5. Make sure to collect a card from everyone you meet
  6. Make sure you have their email address, fax, cell, and correct spelling of first and last name. (Write on the back of the card if any of this information is missing – it shows your interested!)

Questions To Ask When You Meet Real Estate Investors

  • “Do you buy, fix and sell or do you buy and hold?”
  • “How many properties do you own and/or have you sold?”
  • “What part of town do you invest in?”
  • “Really, why that area?”
  • “What do properties cost in that area?
  • “Do you pay cash for them or what banks do you use that are investor friendly?”
  • “What title company do you enjoy using the most?”
  • “Do you know any of the other people here?”
  • “Who are the big investors in this area?”
  • “If you ever come across some good deals and you don’t want them let me know.”
  • “By the way, do you have any property you want to sell?”
  • “We sometimes have properties for sale as well, if you’re looking to increase your inventory.”
  • “Well, Mr. /Ms. Investor based on what you told me and where you prefer to buy; if anything comes along I’ll make sure to call you first”.

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Final Important Points To Maximize Your Networking

Always write notes on the back of business cards you collect, helping you remember the next steps you will want to take with this contact in the future. Often times, just a “nice meeting you” card in the mail or email can be seen as a memorable gesture encouraging future communication to support each other’s business needs.

… as you get in front of people and

NETWORK YOUR WAY TO REI SUCCESS!


Tamera Aragon

Tamera Aragon is a professional online entrepreneur and has bought and sold over 300 properties, establishing her as an expert in the real estate investing field. Since 2003, she has purchased over 10 million dollars in real estate and currently holds properties all over the world. Tamera’s focus is on the booming Foreclosure market, buying Pre-foreclosures, REOs and Short Sales. Tamera who is a noted Author, Success Trainer, Speaker & Coach, shows her passion for helping others with the 17 websites she has created and several specialized products to support fellow investors throughout the world. When Tamara is not busy running her website, she is very involved with her Fiji joint ventures and investments. Tamera Aragon is one of the few trainers and coaches who is really “doing it” successfully in today’s market. Tamera’s experience has earned her a solid reputation in the industry as well as the respect and friendship of many of the top national real estate investment and internet marketing experts. Tamera Aragon believes her success has garnered her the financial freedom to fully enjoy her marriage and spend quality time with her children.


Learn live and in real-time with Realty411. Be sure to register for our next virtual and in-person events. For all the details, please visit Realty411Expo.com or our Eventbrite landing page, CLICK HERE.

4 Tips for Qualifying for Commercial Real Estate Loans

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By Vista Capital Solutions

Commercial and residential real estate have quite different requirements and qualifications for loan applications. Here are four tips for qualifying for commercial real estate loans.

1. Have Proof of Income Available

The lender will need to know about your income sources and income level before you can be considered for commercial real estate loan approval. This is because the lender needs to be sure your monthly income will be able to cover both your regular expenses and your monthly loan payments. If this is your first time applying for a loan, have your tax forms available, for example, a W-2 form. If you already own or manage properties, bring your portfolio so the lender can review your global cash flow.


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2. Know Your Credit Score

Your credit score won’t hold quite as much weight when you seek a commercial real estate loan as it would for a residential real estate loan, but that doesn’t mean it’s not still an important piece of information. You should make sure your credit score is at least higher than 500. Ideally, however, it should be above 600. If your score falls below 500, you’ll have a much harder time trying to qualify for a loan.

3. Know Your Net Worth

Your net worth will be a much more important factor than your credit score. Net worth is the difference between someone’s liabilities and his or her assets. It will likely be the first thing your potential lender will want to review. Lenders want to make sure your net worth is greater than or equal to the amount of money you’re asking for as a loan, for similar reasons as making sure you have sufficient income.


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4. Inform the Lender of Management or Ownership Experience

Crucially for commercial real estate, you need to inform the lender about your experience in managing or owning properties. Let the lender know whether you have prior experience in these areas or not. If you don’t you may need to explain why you’re seeking to enter the market now. If you do, then you need to be able to show the lender what kinds of properties you’ve owned or managed and how your skills and experience translate to the new property or resources you’re seeking a loan to finance.

If you’re looking to apply for a real estate loan, you should understand both what information is necessary for you to qualify and how the processes differ between commercial and residential real estate industries.

How Do I Know What A Property Is Worth?

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By Tamera Aragon

In considering the price to pay for a property, the first step you must take is to know the ARV (After Repair Value), of a property. Of course there are other costs to consider in buying and selling but it all starts here…The value of the property.

Question: “How do I value the property I am interested in?”

I want to start by sharing that comps, or comparables, are regarded as the single-best tool in determining a home’s value. Comps will compare criteria from recently-sold properties in a neighborhood, such as sale price, age of house, size, and square footage and come up with an average value based on these elements.

I like to look at the last 90 days SOLDS and use ½ mile radius at most when considering comps around a property I am looking to value.

On a side note, for easy online access to the information I am sharing here anytime, go to Realty411.com where you will find a ton of other FREE tools and resources catering to real estate investors.

So… back to the original question…

Answer: COMPS! You need to use comps to come up with value. This is what the banks use to come up with how much they loan. This is what appraisers use. This is the common way to come up with base valuation of property.


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2nd Question: So the next question I get is, “Where do I find good comps?

Some of you reading this might be a REALTOR® and have easy access to comps.

However, others who are not REALTORS®, finding good comps is not so easy. And I know I hated to bother my real estate agent to have to look up comps when I am making 20+ offers a day.

2nd Answer: So here ya go…here are some free resources that will help you in getting started in valuing a property using some simple online tools.

NOTE: Most of these sites include the value of a mortgage when it goes into Foreclosure as a sale, which can make these numbers skewed from facts. Be aware of this. However, these are good starting points and can be used in your initial evaluation.

  • Most popular – Zillowwww.Zillow.com
    who owns the term, “ZESTIMATE”. You just type in the address and their
    value comes up. If you want to learn how they come up with their
    Zestimate, go here: www.zillow.com/wikipages/What-is-a-Zestimate
  • NEW – In Beta Form- Find Comps Nowwww.FindCompsNow.com
    Seems to utilize Zillow yet lists the properties used to come up with
    estimate, but adds some interesting features like separating out the cash
    buyers’ purchases from those who were purchased with mortgages.
  • Offers Comps plus Property Operating Data Tool – Finest Expert
  • Connected to most MLS Services – www.Realtor.com
  • Most Comprehensive – Redfinwww.redfin.com Study showed they had 100% of all homes listed by compared to others.
  • Easy Sort feature to weed out comps that don’t apply (Foreclosures, too old, too far).Truliawww.Trulia.com Do not just take the value shown.

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Follow these Instructions to get the best free comps from Trulia.

  1. Go to: www.Trulia.com
  2. Type in the address, city, state and if possible, the zip code for the property you need to run comps.
  3. Wait for small box on right to pop up and click on the words “view details” inside that box
  4. On this page look for tabs about one inch down – one says comparables – click on that tab
  5. On this page ignore the comps you see and scroll to the very bottom of the screen and click on the words view more comparables
  6. On this page you will see a tab for “Solds” and a tab for “For Sales”. These are the comps you want
  7. Note: This site also takes into account properties the bank has taken back at full price owed because they buy these on the court steps. Therefore, ignore the property prices that are out of line with the majority.
  8. Put properties in order of proximity by clicking the “proximity” tab and then clicking the arrow. This puts properties in order of how close they are to yours.
  9. Use the Per Square Foot price located on the right side.
  10. Average the Per Square Foot price by adding up those located a mile or less from the property and averaging the number by how many properties you added up. Example: 10 properties added up to be $1000.00
  11. Divide 10 properties by the $1000.00 total and that means the property you are researching is worth $100 psf (per square foot)
  12. Multiply this per square foot price by the square footage of your subject property.

Image from Pixabay

Again, there are many other factors to consider when looking to buy a property for investment services. (More on this topic in future blog posts.)

Are you interested in real estate investing?

Be sure to click on the link below to take advantage of many that I use in my REI biz.

On a side note, for easy online access to the information I am sharing here anytime, go to this website where you will find a ton of other FREE tools and resources catering to real estate investors.

If you have any other ideas, experiences or questions about using and finding comps, please leave me a comment below! It’s great to have the interaction and appreciate hearing from you.


TAMERA ARAGON

Tamera Aragon is a professional online entrepreneur and has bought and sold over 300 properties, establishing her as an expert in the real estate investing field. Since 2003, she has purchased over ten million dollars in real estate and currently holds properties all over the world. Tamera’s focus is on the booming Foreclosure market, buying Pre-foreclosures, REOs and Short Sales.

Tamera who is a noted Author, Success Trainer, Speaker and Coach, shows her passion for helping others with the seventeen websites she has created and several specialized products to support fellow investors throughout the world. When Tamara is not busy running her website, she is very involved with her Fiji joint ventures and investments.

Tamera Aragon is one of the few trainers and coaches who is really “doing it” successfully in today’s market. Tamera’s experience has earned her a solid reputation in the industry as well as the respect and friendship of many of the top national real estate investment and internet marketing experts. Tamera Aragon believes her success has garnered her the financial freedom to fully enjoy her marriage and spend quality time with her children.

https://www.tameraaragon.com


Learn live and in real-time with Realty411. Be sure to register for our next virtual and in-person events. For all the details, please visit Realty411Expo.com or our Eventbrite landing page, CLICK HERE.

Friends Do Business with Friends

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By Dan Harkey

Business & Finance Consultant

cell 949-533-8315 email [email protected]

“Being and Time” written in 1927, best discussed the concept of authenticity, of being, and caring. Martin Heidegger, a German philosopher, is an excellent read. In Heidegger’s study, he referred to as “Dasein,” which means “Being-there.” One may interpret it as “being-ever-present.” Also, to be fixed, embedded, and immersed in the physical, literal, and tangible day-to-day world. Another good read about the development of Heidegger’s concept of authenticity is in the book, Eclipse of the Self by Michael E. Zimmerman.

In the late-1970s into the early-1980s, I developed a unique strategy and grew from a high school business teacher to one of the highest producing real estate agents between Newport Beach to San Clemente between 1978 and 1984, and later in the mid-2000s to produce up to $10-25 million per month in sales volume in the real property lending business. On a side note, I developed the business curriculum in the 1970’s for Saddleback School District in Orange County, CA. The classes included word processing/keyboarding, typing, business math, consumer education, economics, and accounting. This was pre-computer science days.


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Before 1980, I was an early adopter of cross-selling. I created a real estate brokerage, a public escrow company to close the sales, a mortgage company to originate residential and commercial real estate loans, and a general insurance agency to place the insurance policies on the purchased property. Additionally, the insurance agency placed investment property coverage, liability coverages, auto insurance, life & disability insurance. An adjunct company that I formed was a property management company to manage residential and commercial rental income property, including commercial leasing.

Effective salesmanship is a learned skill set but developing into an authentic and unique being is the treasure. Confucius and Dan say, find a man who enjoys his work, and you will find a person that will never work another day in his life.

If one’s objective in the sales business is to follow up with your few friends, the potential success will be minimal. An effective sales network starts with a few but grows into thousands and tens of thousands.

The 80/20 rule applies to the sales profession. 20% of the salespersons develop 80% of the sales. Conversely, 80% of the salespeople develop 20% of the sales and resulting profits. Successful salespersons are willing to do the heavy lifting and do tasks others refuse to do.

It will help if you start by defining your universe of possibilities. In other words, what is the maximum and broadest number of individuals or prospects that you may develop to sell your products, goods, or services? Is it 1 or 1000 or 10,000? Size matters! A salesperson’s understanding of this process may be limited by lack of experience, willingness to take the risk, or just plain lack of enthusiasm for engaging in a long- term systematic enterprise. A more straightforward explanation is that some people are just plain “lazy and irresponsible.”

Image from Pixabay

I have consulted with many eager salespersons. Yes, the size of one’s prospect lead base matters. But relationships matter more. The size of a prospect network may start with 10 or 20 but grow to 1000 or more. You may start with a smaller number but limit the number of lead potentials unless you sell multimillion-dollar products with a considerable profit margin. Two examples may be Caterpillar and airplanes. These items cost from mid five hundred to hundreds of millions of dollars.

You may want to formulate a strategy to communicate daily to develop new business leads that, hopefully, will become lasting friendships. Therein lies the process, how do you turn prospects into friendships. I do not want to suggest that you create superficial but develop friendships that are bonded by authentic caring and communication. Can you call a friend and have a general conversation and enjoy the time spent without the thought of getting something out of it?

Herein lies the struggle between the salesperson who will never or only marginally become successful and one that can develop into a master salesperson with life fulfillment in relationships with others.

Image from Pixabay

Yes, you locate a buyer; you do not create one. In other words, if you were taught that slick language, like handling the objections and then switching to assumptive close works, Fuller Brush Company and Encyclopedia Britannica may have a job for you. Also, using online tools like LinkedIn and Facebook may be effective or a complete waste of time. A new link with a new person is only the most minute beginning and introduction to developing a future relationship and eventual friendship.

To be effective, a salesperson needs a good customer relations software package (CRM) to manage prospects, memorialize conversations, histories, families, events, interests, backgrounds, and essential aspects of developing a friendship. The effective salesperson needs an email marketing system like Salesforce or MailChimp.

The more you understand your friends more the relationship will grow. They will look forward to talking with you, and you will have mutual interests. And, of course, you will enjoy talking and sharing things that are interesting to you.

Now comes the strategy of calling 10 to 25 prospects per day to become friends over time. What can you do for them? How can you assist them in accomplishing their goals? Continue the exercise until you develop so much business that you can hire assistants. Delegate as much of your job tasks to others, then get back on purpose.

Image from Pixabay

If you make your outbound calls and receive an answerphone, leave a message, then follow up with an email with a purpose message. “Just calling to catch up,” or “Just called to check if I can do anything for you or your clients,” Or “just called to share an interesting article or news segment that I read.”

A difficult part of any conversation is developing the habit of listening rather than doing most of the talking. No, I am not that interesting, no matter who told us we were. It is easy to talk about me when having conversations with others. We can all become amused about ourselves and our life histories. It is imperative to stop talking and start listening.

Developing authentic friendships that will choose to work with you will be a natural transition from acquaintance to business prospect to genuine friendship. The process requires you to learn about your friend’s background, family, and what is important to them, not about you. What can you do to improve their lives, help their client, or help them put bread on the table?

Find a person who develops enough friendship relationships to do business, and you will both have a whole and enriched life. The journey is never complete!

Developing your unique ability will create a positive magnet around you so that people will be drawn to you through developed friendships, social networking, enhancing your satisfaction, professional career, and the same for those who meet you.


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My opinions, which comes from experience:

  • 20% of the people and friends in your life give you 80% of life’s satisfaction. Conversely, 20% of the negative, disrespectful, and unreliable people will result in 80% of the dissatisfaction. Tolerating people with negative attitudes, belligerent, rude, condescending, game playing, or jealousy does not fit into a satisfying life journey. Included in this group are superficial, sycophantic, and parasitic friendships. Eliminate all these people from your life, pronto?
  • Develop a management infrastructure and support system around you. These may be employees or independent contractors. Only with a whole support staff and operational techniques and strategies can you develop into high sales volumes and consistently deliver a quality outcome. If you allow weak staff members or weak systems, this will drag you down and make you marginally effective.

Thank you for taking the time to read this article.

Dan Harkey

Dan Harkey is a contributing author to Weekly Real Estate News and is a Business & Financial Consultant. He can be contacted at 949-533-8315 or [email protected].


Learn live and in real-time with Realty411. Be sure to register for our next virtual and in-person events. For all the details, please visit Realty411Expo.com or our Eventbrite landing page, CLICK HERE.

Tips For Flipping Commercial Real Estate Properties

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By Vista Capital Solutions

Flipping commercial real estate properties can be expensive– there’s no doubt about that. From taking out loans to paying for repairs, it’s hard to say what a project’s final expenses will look like. Luckily, there are a few things that even first-time flippers can do to reduce their final expenses.

Image from Pixabay

Pay in Cash Whenever Possible

Did you know that you may be able to cut a deal if you are able to pay for something in cash or for a majority of the final cost in cash? This is true even at professional lending institutions and loan offices. The best way to find out if a business will give discounts for paying, in part, with cash is to simply ask.


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Even if a business or loan officer will not give discounts for paying in cash, you will still benefit from paying as much out of pocket, to begin with, rather than taking out the entire amount for repairs that you need in loans. This is because the less money you take out in loans, the lower the payments will be. As a bonus, interest will not compile as quickly, which will also help to save money.

Use Fix and Flip Financing Programs

There are financing programs designed specifically for property flippers, and cover the costs of acquisitions and renovations. Fix and flip lines of credit, and fix and flip loans, can be used by property investors to tackle individual projects, on up to hundreds of units simultaneously. Fix and flip financing programs are structured around the value of the property involved, and are very accessible to property flippers at all levels.

Image from Pixabay

Work With a Partner

Lastly, having a business partner can help to relieve the burden of some of your expenses. When you have a business partner, all of the expenses should be divided between the two (or more) of you. This option can work whether you can pay in cash or not and whether you can get a government-funded loan or not. Just make sure that you are working with someone you can trust, as you will also need to share your profits.


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When looking to fix and flip commercial real estate, try to pay in cash, take out loans with low-interest rates, and work with people who you trust. Doing all of these things can go a long way to saving you a lot of money.

Why Millennials Can’t Afford Homes in 2022

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Special submission by Alyssa Evans with Clever Real Estate

Millennials are the largest cohort of home buyers in the United States, slightly edging baby boomers and Generation X. You might think that gives them a lot of buying power, but the opposite is true. As a generation, millennials struggle to afford homes because of inflated housing prices and expensive student debt.

With the largest group of home buyers unable to afford homes, that could affect the entire market. In the future, it’s possible that a small coterie of real estate investors could use an online investment property calculator to acquire property, claim home tax deductions, and even manage those rental properties remotely while the large majority of Americans remain permanent renters because they’ve been priced out of the market.

A new study from Anytime Estimate evaluates home prices versus inflation and examines the unique financial pressure millennials face, why homes are less affordable, and what that could mean for the housing market.

Inflation Has Been a Problem for Decades

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Inflation has been a hot-button topic over the past few months, but it’s been a problem for decades. Since 1970, home prices have increased more than 1,600%, while inflation has increased only 644%.

The problem seems to be accelerating. In 2021, home prices skyrocketed 20%, while inflation grew 7.5%. If home prices grew at the same rate as inflation, today’s median home price would be just under $178,000. In reality, the median home sale price is about $408,000.

Meanwhile, median U.S. household income has increased just 7% in total since 2000 — only 0.3% per year. In simple terms, homes are getting more expensive, minimizing income increases Americans receive.

The Home-Price-to-Income Ratio Is Higher for Millennials

The real estate market is historically hot right now. Sellers who once might have accepted a lowball offer from a company that buys houses for cash are now finding a real estate agent to list on the market and get multiple bids above asking price.

Some buyers are paying top dollar for a house, but that doesn’t mean they should. Financial experts say a healthy home-price-to-income ratio is around 2.6. In other words, buyers shouldn’t purchase a home that’s more than 2.6x their annual income.

Today, the average household income in the U.S. is around $68,000. To maintain a healthy price-to-income ratio of 2.6, the average American would need to buy a home priced at $177,000 or below. However, the average home in the U.S. costs almost twice that amount — $332,000. The average home-price-to-income ratio is 5.4, double what’s recommended.


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As millennials enter prime home buying age, they’re also entering a market that’s historically expensive. In 1985, when the average boomer turned 30, the median sale price of a home was about $83,000, and the median household income was just under $24,000. That’s a home-price-to-income ratio of 3.5.

For a baby boomer to meet the recommended 2.6 home-price-to-income ratio, they needed to make around $32,000 — 35% higher than the median income at that time.

Fast forward to 2019, when the average millennial turned 30. The median household income was just under $69,000, and the median home sale price was $313,000 — a 4.6 ratio. That’s 31% higher than the ratio for boomers, not to mention nearly twice the recommended ratio.

For the average millennial in 2019 to buy a house within the recommended home-price-to-income ratio of 2.6, they needed to earn a household income of around $120,000 — 75% higher than the 2019 median.

It’s clear millennials enter a much tougher housing market than baby boomers. Boomers were able to buy homes relatively cheaply, and they have enjoyed decades of appreciation. Many boomers have built their net worth through homeownership and real estate investments, using smart maneuvers like a 1031 exchange to defer their capital gains taxes.

Millennials, on the other hand, may not even be able to get their foot in the door because of the simple relationship between home prices and income.

The Cost of College Has Skyrocketed

Image from Pixabay

Adjusting for inflation, tuition costs have increased 143% since 1963 and 52% since boomers started college. For millennials, rising costs have translated into student debt.

Millennials carry about one-third (32%) of all student debt in the U.S. The average millenial has a student loan debt burden of nearly $41,000.

It’s not surprising that 60% of millennials say that student debt is holding them back from buying a home.

Low Supply Has Inflated Home Prices

Even for millennials who have money to buy a home, there aren’t that many homes on the market, and competition remains high.


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The pandemic snarled supply chains and paralyzed the labor market. Builders are just now recovering. Many experts say that today’s low housing supply can be traced back to the construction slowdown caused by the Great Recession. Others add that zoning restrictions have blocked high-density housing that could alleviate the shortage. All those factors have contributed to a historically tight housing market, with supply far lower than demand.

One further complication for millennials is that a lack of available housing has caused many boomers to stay in their homes when they might otherwise downsize. The homes that boomers would be selling would, in many cases, be starter homes for millennials. However, those homes aren’t making it to the market.

Rates are Rising! What’s Ahead?

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By Bruce Kellogg

The Reversing Interest Rate Trend

In 1980, only two years into real estate investing, I purchased two rental houses with 18% loans from Glendale Federal Savings, which is long gone. So are the two rentals, lost to foreclosure because I could not handle the resulting negative cash flow.

18% was the peak in mortgage rates at the time. In the subsequent 42 years, they have drifted down to the recent 3% range, largely due to fiscal and monetary actions taken by the U.S. government intended to manage the economy.


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Now, due to rampant inflation reaching 8.5% annually, the Federal Reserve Board has begun to raise rates rapidly. They never quantify their intentions, but reputable financial observers are predicting increases of 1.5% or more over the rest of 2022.

I believe that the long-term trend in interest rates is reversing now. I think this will change many aspects of the real estate industry in major ways. After 44 years in the business, I feel qualified to express what I envision happening in several areas. I’m thinking about what will be happening December 31, 2022 and beyond. Let’s see!

#1 – Mortgage rates have just reached 5.25% for conforming 30-year fixed rate loans. Adding in the Fed’s 1.5%, we get a conservative 6.75%. I say “conservative” because lenders will add 0.5% or so to protect themselves in the rising trend. So, 7.25% is also possible. Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs) will be cheaper for borrowers, but riskier in a rising rate environment.

#2 – Car loans are usually close to mortgage loans. Several years ago my son got one below 2% (barely). If these go to 7-8%, a lot fewer new cars will be bought. Vehicle, heavy equipment, and some consumer-financed goods will suffer sales declines. Production cuts and layoffs could result.

Image from Pixabay

#3 – The Federal Debt portfolio is huge and varied. But new, long-term federal bond issues could reach 5-5.5%. Recently in the 2% range, this will increasingly make it harder for the U.S. to service its debt. Additional borrowing, or tax increases, could be the result. Oh, oh!

#4 – SFR (Single-Family Residence) Listings will be low and will stay low. See the diagram (Source: Axios). 92% of homeowners say their home is affordable for them now. Houses are appreciating nicely so far. So, why list, find a new place, move, and pay more??? Some will list due to a job relocation, divorce, inheritance windfall, but not many for a “move up”. Homeowners are “set” at this time.

#5 – Buyers’ Offers will be fewer. With fewer listings, higher prices, and higher rates, the number of buyers will drop off. Prices could decline after a while. Some markets are “topping out” already. This is a local phenomenon, so pay attention!

#6 – Refinances were off 80% last week. This industry is destined to be hit hard. Loan agents will be leaving. Offices will be consolidating or closing. There’s no stopping it.

#7 – Real Estate Agents will thin out, also. Those with small clientele and/or high overhead (e.g., poor commission splits) will not make it. Some will downsize, prospect more, and further educate themselves. Grow professionally, and “hustle harder”!


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#8 – Real Estate Brokerages will also need to retrench. They have been on an “agent acquisition binge” for several years on the belief that more agents = more deals = more income. This has been true, but going forward many agents will add to costs, but not to revenues. Cull the flock. Get lean for the uncertain future.

#9 – “Flippers” are dropping out, and they should. Material costs are rising. There are supply shortages. Loans are more costly. Deep-discount acquisitions are scarce. Buyers are fewer and reluctant. I heard a speaker say 80% of “flippers” do one deal, then quit. In the coming times, that makes sense.

#10 – Syndicators will need to throttle back, also. Especially apartments, mini storage, industrial warehousing, and student housing, have been on a tear nationally this market cycle. “Gurus” have been teaching, and novices have been jumping in. The party is becoming more subdued. Lenders are raising rates and qualifying criteria. Investors are pulling in their horns. Opportunities are fewer and weaker. The bloom is off for syndication.

#11 – Ibuyers are companies, usually brokerages, who buy houses from homeowners as a service, refresh the home, then market it. They have abundant “Wall $treet money”, and they aim for a 7% margin or so. Most are losing money on this business model even in the current rising market. When the market turns, this will no longer be viable for them.

Image from Pixabay

#12 – Real Estate Technology Startups are a new model funded by venture capital and piloted by technology entrepreneurs. Their model involves combining real estate brokerage, lending, title work, and more, to make the process seamless for the consumer. This has been tried for 70 years already, but these people believe that the injection of technology is the key to it finally working. Two of them tried to recruit me. Amazingly, they offer a salary, bonus, health insurance, vacation, etc., in the traditional corporate mode. It was nothing like the old-style brokerage model! They have raised money in the $300-700 million range, so they can hold out a long time when the real estate industry inevitably contracts in the coming years. So, we’ll see.

#13. – Hedge Funds and other institutional investment vehicles have purchased tens of thousands of houses this market cycle. They have “crowded out” traditional homebuyers in many locations, and this has become upsetting to some. When this started, hedge finds targeted yields in the 6-8% range. Now that inflation is in the 8.5% range already and still rising, the yield to the investors is “walking backward”. Enough of this, and these funds might start liquidating their houses in substantial quantities. This could strongly impact SFR markets where it occurs. Some signs of this are starting to develop.

#14 – NNN Lease Properties are commercial properties that are sold to investors who want no involvement and just want a net check every month. Often they have a single tenant, like a Subway restaurant or a U.S. Post Office branch, which is very secure. During a real estate industry downturn, these properties become more risky. If the tenant vacates, or worse, files bankruptcy, things could become quite complicated. I had a client who owned six restaurant buildings during the 2008 Great Recession that a commercial broker had sold to him. Two stopped paying, and two went vacant. We saved them all, but only because he had cash reserves. That will be important in the days ahead.

Image from Pixabay

#15 – Homebuilders had ideal conditions until recently as they worked on the “housing shortage.” Since then: A) Materials prices went up. B) Supply chain delays got underway. C) Mortgage rates began increasing. D) Fewer buyers qualified, and more became reluctant. Fortunately, like farmers, homebuilders stay on top of their conditions. For now, many have gone to “building to order” rather than “building on speculation”. The future will dictate what else needs to be done.

Conclusion

Trends give rise to events, and the trend here is the increase in interest rates, probably over the long term. The foregoing discussions are presented to stimulate your anticipation and response to events as they unfold. Good luck, and I hope you enjoy the ride!


Bruce Kellogg

Bruce Kellogg has been a Realtor® and investor for 40 years. He has transacted about 800 properties in 12 California counties. These include 1-4 units, 5+ apartments, offices, mixed-use buildings, land, lots, mobile homes, cabins, and churches.

Mr. Kellogg is a contributor and copy editor for two national real estate wealth-building magazines: Realty411, and REI Wealth Magazine. He is a recipient of an Albert Nelson Marquis Lifetime Achievement Award, listed in Who’s Who in America– 2019.

He is available for consulting with syndication, turnkey, joint-venture, and other property purchasers and note investors nationally, and other consulting assignments. Reach him at [email protected], or (408) 489-0131.


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Probate Real Estate Investing Niche Secrets Unlocked

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By Tamera Aragon

Are you scratching your head – Probate Real Estate Investing – What exactly is that? Probate is the court supervised legal process that includes determining the validity of your will, gathering assets (including real estate), paying debts, taxes, and the expenses of will administration, and then distributing the remaining assets to those persons entitled to them. This process commonly takes a few months to a year. “Probate” real estate investing provides opportunities for discounted properties because the person who is left to handle the assets often must sell the real estate they were left with.


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Benefits Of Investing In Probate Properties

There are many 5 main benefits for why this is a good niche to consider as a real estate investor.

Bargain Basement Prices: The probate market is full of tremendous properties you can snap up for 30% to 50% below market value. Resell quickly and capture a lifetime of gains within days. It’s the ultimate buy low/sell high scenario.

Huge Inventory: There are almost 6 million estates in probate, with assets worth trillions of dollars. Every type of real estate – from houses to beach front motels – are in probate.

Buyer’s Market: Purchasing property out of an estate assures you of a highly motivated seller. Most beneficiaries are anxious to sell the house (and other unwanted assets) so that they can pay off debts attached to the estate that must all be settled before the estate can be distributed.

Image from Pixabay

All Kinds of Treasures: in addition to real estate you’ll find, classic cars, fine jewelry, antiques, art, toys, collectibles, and much more enter into probate every day. Millions of items. And they can sit there for years unless you rescue them.

It’s a Investing Secret: Few people know how to find and purchase property from an estate. Even the beneficiaries don’t know how to sell. That means, you’ll be the first one on the scene because you have little or no competition from other buyer’s – plus you’re helping anxious sellers.

Disadvantages Of Investing In Probate Properties

No real estate investing niche or specialty is without its own set of unique risks. Probate investing does have a few cons I want to share with you. So what are downsides of this niche?

Finding Leads Is Time Consuming: Most counties you have to go to the court house and read through files to get probate leads and information this information is not available on line or from leads lists to purchase.

Executors Can Be Difficult To Talk With: The executor is usually a very close relative to the person that just died: wife, mother, father, sister and they are mourning their loss and can be difficult to talk with. One has to be very sensitive to the situation.

All Heirs Of The Will Need To Agree: Many times there are many heirs of a will and getting them to all agree to sell to you at the price you want may be challenging.


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Market Conditions For Probate Investing

Good Market Conditions

  • Property is located in a flat or declining market
  • Large City where there are more options
  • In a city where there is a good % of retired and elderly population

Bad Market Conditions

  • In an up market
  • Small town
  • In a city where there is a very small % of retired and elderly population

Steps Involved For Investing In Probate Properties

Image from Pixabay

  1. Get a newspaper and look at the legal notice section that lists the announcements of an estate. This is where the administrator, personal representative, executor is named (depending on the state you are in, the above will be one of the names for the person in charge of the estate).
  2. Get a file number on any probate case from the ad
  3. Contact govt office and find out where probates are filed in area where person lived.
  4. Take file number (s) and go to the county office where probates are filed.
  5. Go the office where probates are filed and ask, for example, “Where do I find information on case number 2454059i843” – The case number you took from the newspaper. They will direct you where to go and who to talk to.
  6. Go to the file room and ask to view the file in question.
    The above process is to get you to the file room and to get you talking with someone and building some type of rapport. Once you are directed to the files and know how to look through them, follow these next steps.
  7. You will need to look for aged files, at least 2 to 3 months old because these will be the files that have an inventory sheet that will tell you in one minute if the case has any real estate.
  8. Once you have a file with real estate you will need to get the contact information for the PR (PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE), it is all in the file.
  9. You will next need to identify all the heirs of the estate and gather all their names and addresses in case you will need to contact them in the future.
  10. Once you have gathered this information, you will send personal hand written letters to the PR
  11. After one letter, wait 1 week and call the PR to see where they are at with the situation.
  12. If it is determined the seller is motivated, and if local, you will want to meet all heirs to finalize contract. If not local, mail the contract with a nice cover letter.
  13. Negotiate and Sign Contract
  14. Sell or Rent Property for profit

Image from Pixabay

Where To Find Probate Property Leads

  1. Probate Attorneys
  2. Newspaper
  3. Local Government Office

TAMERA ARAGON

Tamera Aragon is a professional online entrepreneur and has bought and sold over 300 properties, establishing her as an expert in the real estate investing field. Since 2003, she has purchased over 10 million dollars in real estate and currently holds properties all over the world. Tamera’s focus is on the booming Foreclosure market, buying Pre-foreclosures, REOs and Short Sales. Tamera who is a noted Author, Success Trainer, Speaker & Coach, shows her passion for helping others with the 17 websites she has created and several specialized products to support fellow investors throughout the world. When Tamara is not busy running her website, she is very involved with her Fiji joint ventures and investments. Tamera Aragon is one of the few trainers and coaches who is really “doing it” successfully in today’s market. Tamera’s experience has earned her a solid reputation in the industry as well as the respect and friendship of many of the top national real estate investment and internet marketing experts. Tamera Aragon believes her success has garnered her the financial freedom to fully enjoy her marriage and spend quality time with her children.


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The Advantages of Commercial Real Estate Investing

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Investment has long been a great way to grow your wealth but often comes with a high barrier of entry. Not only can it be difficult to learn about the various types of investments and how they can work for you but it can also be difficult to find a way to make that initial foray. Investing in the stock market or a start-up can be simpler to do but both bring a high level of risk. If you’re looking for a safer, long-term investment that can bring you regular income, you might be looking to invest in commercial real estate.
The Basics


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Unlike some forms of investment, this is tangible and is considered to be a hard asset. When you make this kind of investment, you can expect to be rewarded in one of two ways: appreciation, which happens when the value of the building or property increases over time, and income gained by renting the space out. These investments tend to be long-term, as it takes far more effort to buy and sell a large building than to trade or sell stocks. When making investments of this type, you’re not looking to make a quick buck, but are thinking about the long haul.
How It Makes You Money

Commercial real estate is a limited resource, which means that it will always be in demand. Companies need offices or manufacturing space, individuals need apartments and entrepreneurs need restaurant or store space. All of those people will pay for that space, and that’s where the first source of income comes from. A well-located building with modern spaces will fetch top dollar from all of these renters, and that income is regular and can be counted on.


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Appreciation is the other source of financial reward but takes longer to build. With this, you’re looking farther down the road, to the point where you can sell that property. This can be a great return on investment if you look at demographics and market patterns. Buying a property for a low price in an area that will boom in a few years means that, as long as you maintain the building, you can sell at a profit.

Commercial real estate can be a very powerful investment tool, as long as you do your research. It boasts potential for high returns and also offers the advantage of a regular income, which many other investments do not. Because of these reasons, this can be a great way to start investing and making money right away.

Contact Vista Capital Solutions today to start exploring our wide range of financing options for commercial real estate.

Real Property Easements, An Overview. the Purpose & the Risks? (Part 2)

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By Dan Harkey
c 949 533 8315 e [email protected]

Real estate development patterns on a going-forward basis:

Laws have changed, sometimes dramatically, as we have experienced in California. California leadership has recently passed multiple laws to modify the nature of housing occupancy by the public. The changes include urban and suburban housing. The goal is to replace single-family buildings with high-density stack-and-pack cluster apartments and homes. Parking requirements and setbacks have been eliminated to pack them in.

Image from Pixabay

Many developers prefer high-density or cluster zoning and housing to maximize density, space, and profits. Cluster housing was initially defined as housing placement near each other, reducing individual land parcels and yard space to increasing open space and common area amenities. Larger areas of open space within the development form a buffer for adjacent land uses- additionally, cluster housing with homeowner associations would be responsible for the infrastructure maintenance.

There is a distinction between the written physical layouts or placement of easements and written usage agreements memorializing rights and responsibilities between the parties. A well-written agreement is designed to understand the terms and conditions and enforce them among the parties.

A part of centralized development planning is to determine the need and locations of property usage easements. They will be plotted and engineered as part of the approval and development process.

Suburban areas have historically consisted primarily of low-density residential, commercial, and industrial communities away from urban areas but within commuting distance for employment. Suburban communities have had their own political and governmental services jurisdictions.

Populations grew in suburbs because people wanted autonomy from the tightly controlled rules and hectic and congested lifestyles in densely populated urban settings. Suburbs usually provide an overall higher standard of living for a comparable income than the metro or urban lifestyle. Traffic congestion, commercial corridors, shopping, schooling, environmental issues, and freedoms that go with more land and open space make it worth the cost for people to commute into a city for work.

Image from Pixabay

Past President Obama issued a regulation known as AFFH (Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing). The objective is to create progressive mini-urban cities within the suburbs. The objective was to have suburbs swallowed up by larger cities. These new mini cities would be subject to federal regulations and mandates taking control of zoning and development. This includes eliminating single-family zoning and forcing the building of medium to high-density low-income housing, thereby creating mini-urban-styled downtowns.

Eliminating local government control is the plan to destroy the suburban lifestyle.

Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing (AFFH) works by holding the development process hostage to the U.S Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD’s) Community Development Block Grants and federal-planning demands. Suburbs will be prohibited from receiving millions of dollars in HUD grants unless they eliminate single-family zoning, install low and moderate-cost housing, and consolidate and densify commercial and residential districts into stack-and-pack neighborhoods. Highway funds are also planned to be withheld for failure to comply.

Any objections by a local municipality will get municipal leaders of the suburbs sued for discrimination by civil rights groups and by the federal government.

The current administration has reactivated and placed Obama’s AFFH strategy a high priority.

Municipalities commonly use a tool of extortion to gain easements on specifically targeted properties. When the owner applies to process a tentative tract map, the city planners frequently condition the approval to include easements that have little or no benefit to the property owner. In many cases, property owners are even required to pay for the improvements. An “eminent domain action” is frequently used to force property owners to sell their property or allow specified easements. I refer to this as “easement by extortion.” In many cases, property owners are forced to pay for the improvements

In many cases, multiple parties who own adjacent properties, shopping centers, retail centers, industrial, and historic registry facades all require written easement agreements for mutual benefits to protect the interest of all participants. Examples include easements for parking, reciprocal access of ingress/egress corridors, access for installation and maintenance of utilities, operation and management of common areas, and many others.

https://www.nps.gov/tps/tax-incentives/taxdocs/easements-historic-properties.pdf

Actual case studies:

1) Two adjacent property owners who were friends owned and occupied two separate contiguous industrial parcels. The properties are in Gardena, CA. Each land parcel was 40 ft wide by 100 ft deep. The property owner on the right side wanted to build a zero-lot-line building structure that was 40 in width. A zero-lot-line means that the property was initially built-up to the property line with no setbacks. The left-side property owner agreed to construct his building only 30 feet wide so that there would be 10 feet available for ingress/egress of automobiles for use by both properties. The actual physical location for ingress/egress was only 10 feet of the left-side property. The right-side property possessed no other method of entry other than his left neighbor’s property. No written agreements existed, but merely two good old boys who agreed with a handshake and hopefully an occasional cold beer at the local Kelsey’s bar.

An argument and litigation for a prescriptive easement right would be justified since the buildings were built in the 1960s. The original owners and subsequent owners have operated that way ever since.

The right-side property owner owned his property free and clear. The left-side property owner had the first lien of $300,000. A lender suggested that the property owners hire a civil engineer and a lawyer to draft a reciprocal usage easement for ingress/egress. The owners must submit the plans and agreement to the building and planning department for approval. Upon city approval, the reciprocal easement agreement could be recorded. Once the contract was signed and recorded, the easement would remain on the property title.

In this fact-specific case, the problem was that the newly drafted easement would be recorded in the first lien position on the right-side property but as a second lien position on the left-side property. The left-side property’s recorded easement would be in a second lien position behind a $300,000 first trust deed lender. If the borrower on the left side defaulted on his loan and the property was lost in foreclosure, the recorded usage easement would be foreclosed, extinguished, or ceased. Subsequent owners would be damaged and have no right of access. Lack of access for automobile ingress/egress would drastically diminish the functionality and desirability, and the value would be severely affected.

Image from Pixabay

2) An auto body and fender shop fronted on a busy street but had no direct access to the auto storage yard. Entry into the repair shop was available only through an alleyway. All the properties along the street have the same issue and potential risk.

The lender’s task in processing and underwriting a requested loan was to verify that the alley right-of-way was either a publicly owned street or a written reciprocal easement agreement signed and approved by the property owners who required continued access through the alleyway. The recorded easement was verified that it existed and did run with the land. Risk abated.

Image from Pixabay

3) A barbershop operator had the chance to purchase the real property at the location of his operating business. The location was an A+ situated at the entry to a regional shopping mall. Part of the lender’s processing and underwriting staff’s task was to verify a reciprocal parking easement agreement for all the tenants in the shopping center and the inline retail shops near the entry. The recorded easement was verified and did, in fact, run-with-the-land. Risk abated.

4) A small shopping owner and adjacent church struck an informal deal to use each other’s parking. An informal letter arrangement was arranged between two property owners who mutually benefited by being able to use the other owner’s property. The informal agreement does not run with the land. The arrangements are usually for a specified time and are cancellable with a 30/60/90-day notice. Although Sunday mornings were problematic, a large church occupied one side of the street, with marginally adequate parking. Church attendees were able to use the available parking across the street. There is a shopping center across the street with semi-adequate parking, although Saturdays are problematic. A letter agreement was drawn up for common usage of parking rather than an easement. The agreement specifically spelled out the terms of times for needed use of both parties and was cancellable by either party with a 60 days’ notice. There is an unsolved risk because of the informal nature of the agreement.

5) Land loan. A lender made a commercial loan on a vacant parcel adjacent to a large shopping center. The parcel was located strategically at the most prominent entry to the shopping center.

Image from Pixabay

An appraisal was obtained that reflected values as a developed small commercial for drive-through fast food or coffee establishment.

The parcels necessitated every square inch for development with little flexibility. Parking was adequate because it was adjacent to the large shopping center with no prohibitions on the number of spaces. There were no parking easements, but there was also no prohibition.

The borrower’s attorneys drafted an agreement. The principal property owner made a deal with the largest shopping center tenant to place prominent entrance monument signage on the subject parcel without the knowledge of the land lenders. The property owner/borrower attempted to strongarm the land lender into signing it the subordination agreement making the land lender’s first lien junior to the signage easement.

Image from Pixabay

What a preposterous and foolish request! But the borrower/owner of the property was looking for a fool of a lender. How about a massive unforeseen risk for a lender? The lender rightly refused the request.

If the lender had agreed to sign the subordination and allowed a colossal monument sign in the middle of the vacant commercial parcel, the parcel value would have plummeted to a small park to donate to the local municipality as a feel-good exercise.

Understanding easements in relation to real estate ownership and development is full of complex issues. Civil engineers and land planning lawyers specializing in this section of real estate law should assist in drawing the property boundaries, alignments, and applications for municipal approvals. Work with a title company to have the easements recorded and insured. Assess the benefits and risks. Do not circumvent best practices.

Thank You

Dan Harkey


This article is an overview for a general educational purpose only. The information presented should not be relied upon without the advice of counsel.

Dan Harkey is a contributing author to Weekly Real Estate News and is a Business & Financial Consultant. He can be contacted at 949-533-8315 or [email protected].


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